PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome)
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a complex hormonal disorder affecting reproductive-aged women. It is characterized by an imbalance of reproductive hormones, which can lead to irregular menstrual cycles, ovarian cysts, and elevated levels of male hormones (androgens). PCOS is highly prevalent among young women in India, often linked to insulin resistance, genetic factors, and lifestyle influences. Beyond reproductive issues, PCOS increases the risk of developing long-term health conditions such as type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, and cardiovascular diseases. Seeking medical advice from an endocrinologist is recommended if you experience irregular periods, sudden weight gain that is hard to lose, or cosmetic concerns like excess facial hair and persistent acne. Early intervention can help manage symptoms and prevent future metabolic complications.
Symptoms
irregular or missed menstrual periods
excess facial and body hair
severe acne
difficulty losing weight