Type 2 Diabetes
Type 2 diabetes is a chronic metabolic condition characterized by high levels of glucose in the blood. It occurs when the body either becomes resistant to insulin—a hormone that helps cells absorb glucose—or when the pancreas fails to produce enough insulin to maintain normal blood sugar levels. This condition commonly affects adults, but it is increasingly diagnosed in younger individuals due to changing lifestyles, sedentary habits, and dietary shifts. Risk factors include a family history of diabetes, being overweight, and physical inactivity. Over time, unmanaged blood sugar can lead to serious health complications affecting the heart, kidneys, eyes, and nerves. It is important to consult an endocrinologist or diabetologist if you experience persistent symptoms or if you have risk factors that warrant routine screening. Early detection and proactive management are key to preventing long-term complications and maintaining overall health. A specialist can help design a personalized management plan tailored to your daily routine and health goals.
Symptoms
frequent urination, especially at night
increased thirst and dry mouth
unexplained weight loss
feeling constantly tired or fatigued
slow-healing cuts or wounds