Type 2 Diabetes (High Blood Sugar)
Type 2 Diabetes is a chronic metabolic condition characterized by high levels of glucose in the blood. It occurs when the body either resists the effects of insulin—a hormone that regulates sugar—or does not produce enough insulin to maintain normal glucose levels. This condition commonly affects adults, but with changing lifestyles, it is increasingly diagnosed in younger individuals and children in India. Factors such as genetics, physical inactivity, poor diet, and excess body weight play significant roles in its development. Over time, uncontrolled blood sugar can lead to serious complications affecting the heart, kidneys, eyes, and nerves. It is crucial to consult an endocrinologist if you experience persistent fatigue, unusual thirst, or slow-healing infections. Early detection and proactive management can help prevent long-term complications and improve overall quality of life.
Symptoms
constant thirst
frequent urination especially at night
unexplained weight loss
slow-healing cuts or wounds